NPOP
Organic products are grown under a system of agriculture without the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides with an environmentally and socially responsible approach. This is a method of farming that works at grass root level preserving the reproductive and regenerative capacity of the soil, good plant nutrition, and sound soil management, produces nutritious food rich in vitality which has resistance to diseases.
20 | |
1. Crop production plan | 20 |
2. Conversion requirements | 21 |
3. Duration of Conversion Period | 21- 22 |
4. Landscape | 22-23 |
5. Choice of Crops and Varieties | 23 |
6. Diversity in crop production and management plan | 23-24 |
8. Pest, Disease and Weed Management | 25-26 |
9. Contamination Control | 26-27 |
10. Soil and Water conservation | 27 |
11. Collection of non cultivated material of plant origin/forest produces | 27-28 |
Annex 1 Products for use in fertilizing and soil conditioning | 29-31 |
Annex 2 Products for plant pest and disease control | 32-34 |
Annex 3 Procedure to evaluate additional inputs to organic agriculture | 35-39 |
40 | |
1. Scope | 40 |
2. General Principles | 40 |
3. Organic Management Plan | 41 |
4.Choice of breeds, Source and Origin | 41-42 |
5. Livestock Identification and Animal Record Keeping | 42 |
6. Housing Management | 43-46 |
6.1 Special Conditions for mammals | 44 |
6.2 Special Conditions for Poultry | 45 |
6.3 Special Conditions for Silkworms | 46 |
6.4 Special Conditions for Rabbits | 46 |
7. Conversion Period for Animal Production | 47 |
a. Bovine including Buffalo | 47 |
b. Ovine and caprine (sheep & goat) | 48 |
c. Pig | 48 |
d. Small mammals (such as Rabbits) | 48 |
e. Poultry | 48 |
8. Feed | 48-51 |
8.1 General criteria for feed stuff and nutritional criteria | 49 |
8.2 Specific criteria for feedstuff and nutritional elements | 50 |
8.3 Specific criteria for additives and processing aids | 50 |
9. Health care | 51-53 |
10. Breeding and Management | 53 |
11. Manure and urine excreta management | 54 |
12. Transport | 55 |
13. Slaughter of the animals | 56-57 |
Annex 1 Minimum surface area indoors & outdoors and other characteristics of housing in different species and types of production | 58 |
Annex 2 Permitted list of feed materials, feed additives & processing aids for animal nutrition | 59-68 |
Annex 3 Enzymes and their sources permitted for use in Animal/Poultry | 69-70 |
Annex 4 List of diseases for herd/flock diagnosis | 71 |
Annex 5 Antibiotic/antibacterial withdrawal period | 72-73 |
Annex 6 Products authorized for cleaning and disinfection of livestock buildings and installations | 74 |
76 | |
1. Choice of breed/strains | 76 |
2. Conversion period | 76 |
3. Hiving the Honey Bees | 76-77 |
4. Apiary Management | 77-78 |
5. Feed | 78 |
6. Health care | 78 |
7. Breeding and management | 78-79 |
8. Periodic cleaning | 79 |
9. Record keeping | 79 |
10. Transport /migration | 79-81 |
11. Production extraction | 81-82 |
12. Extraction of honey | 82 |
13. Extraction of beeswax | 83 |
14. Crop pollination | 83 |
15. Conservation of bee Flora | 83 |
Annex 1 List of notifiable honey bee diseases | 84 |
Annex 2 Approved products in beekeeping for Disinfestations/cleaning/disease-pest control | 85 |
86 | |
1. Organic management plan | 86 |
2. Conversion period | 86-87 |
3. Ecosystem management | 87-88 |
4. Selection of site | 88 |
5. Choice of breeds and strains | 89 |
6. Source of seed and breeding | 89-91 |
7. Culture practices | 91 |
8. Pond preparation | 91 |
9. Stocking | 91-92 |
10. Pond management | 92-93 |
11. Bivalve farming | 93 |
12. Supplementary feeding | 94-95 |
13. Health management | 95 |
14. Harvest and transportation | 95 |
15. Processing | 96 |
16. Mandatory visit for the accredited Certification Bodies | 96 |
Annex 1Classification of water bodies for bivalve farming | 97 |
Annex 2 Approved list of Aquaculture inputs | 98-99 |
Annex 3 Prohibited list of Aquaculture inputs | 100 |
Annex 4 List of prohibited antibiotics and pharmalogically active substances for aquaculture | 101 |
Annex-5 List of permitted and prohibited substances for use in aquaculture processing | 102 |
103 | |
1. Specific requirements | 103 |
2. Pest and disease control | 104 |
3. Ingredients | 104-105 |
4. Processing Methods | 105-106 |
5. Packaging | 106 |
6. Labeling | 106 |
6.1 Labelling requirements | 106 |
6.2 Processed products | 107-108 |
7. Storage & Transport | 108 |
Annex 1 (a) Food Additives Including Carriers for Use in Production of Processed Organic Food | 109-110 |
Annex 1 (b) Processing Aids and other products for use for processing of ingredients of Agricultural Origin from organic production | 111-112 |
Annex 2 Approved Products for Packaging of Organic Food Stuffs | 113 |
ACCREDITATION OF CERTIFICATION BODIES | |
4. ACCREDITATION CRITERIA | 114 |
4.1 Categories for accreditation | 114 |
4.2 General criteria and principles | 115 |
4.2.1 Legal entity/organization structure | 115-116 |
4.2.2 Management | 117 |
4.2.3 Quality System | 117-118 |
4.2.4 Competence | 118-119 |
4.2.5 Independence | 119 |
4.2.6 Accountability and responsibility | 119 |
4.2.7 Objectivity | 119-120 |
4.2.8 Credibility | 120 |
4.2.9 Internal Audits and management review | 120 |
4.2.10 Public information | 120-121 |
4.2.11 Documentation and document control | 121-122 |
4.2.12 Confidentiality | 122 |
4.2.13 Participation | 123 |
4.2.14 Non-discrimination | 123 |
4.2.15 Personnel | 123 |
4.2.16 Sub-contracting | 123-124 |
4.2.17 Conflict of interest | 124 |
4.2.18 Other functions | 124-125 |
4.2.19 Annual reports | 125 |
4.3 Inspection and Certification |
|
4.3.1 Inspection and certification procedures | 125 |
4.3.1.1 Inspection | 126-128 |
4.3.1.2 Inspection methods and frequency | 128-129 |
4.3.1.3 Risk Assessment | 129 |
4.3.1.4 Analysis and residue testing | 129-130 |
4.3.1.5 Inspection of parallel production of farms | 130-131 |
4.3.1.6 Inspection of processing units | 131-132 |
4.3.1.7 Inspection of grower groups | 132-133 |
4.3.1.8 Inspection of wild product collection | 133 |
4.3.1.9 Inspection of all stages in handling | 133 |
4.3.1.10 Inspection of packed products | 134 |
4.3.1.11 Inspection of storage facilities | 134 |
4.3.1.12Inspectionof of transport facilities | 134 |
4.3.1.13 Inspection of chain of custody | 134 |
4.3.1.14 Inspection for detection of use of Genetically engineered products | 134-135 |
4.4 Certification | 135 |
4.4.1 Certification procedure | 135- 136 |
4.4.2 Re-certification | 136 |
4.4.3 Certification decisions | 136 |
4.4.4 Disciplinary measures and sanctions | 136-137 |
4.4.5 Withdrawal of certification | 137 |
4.4.6 Certification records and reports | 137 |
4.4.6.1 Contract with operator | 137 |
4.4.6.2 Operator files | 137-138 |
4.4.6.3 Records | 138- 139 |
4.4.6.4 Marks and certificates | 139 |
4.4.6.5 Scope Certificate | 139 |
4.4.6.6 Transaction certificate | 139-140 |
4.4.7 Certified operators | 140 |
4.4.7.1 Information to the operators | 140 |
4.4.7.2 Records and documentation maintained by the certified operator | 141 |
4.4.7.3 Complaints record | 141 |
4.4.7.4 Appeal record | 141 |
4.4.8 Input approval off farm inputs | 141 |
4.4.9 Approval of commercial inputs | 141-142 |
4.4.10 Shifting of operators | 142 |
4.4.11 Exchange of information | 142 |
4.5 ACCREDITATION PROCEDURE | 143 |
4.5.1 Application for Accreditation | 143 |
4.5.2 Documentation Review | 144 |
4.5.3 Evaluation | 144-145 |
4.5.4 Conformity report | 145-146 |
4.5.5 Review of evaluation report | 146 |
4.5.6 Review of assessment report and decision by the NAB | 146-147 |
4.5.7 Grant of accreditation | 147 |
4.5.8 Accreditation contract | 147 |
4.5.9 Certificate of accreditation | 147 |
4.5.10 Tracenet | 148 |
4.5.11 Annual Surveillance and review evaluation of accredited certification bodies | 148 |
4.5.12 Renewal of accreditation | 148- 149 |
4.5.13 Complaints | 149 |
4.5.14 Sanctions | 149 |
4.5.15 Categories of offences | 150 |
4.5.16 Categories of sanctions | 150 |
4.5.17 Procedure to be followed for imposing sanctions | 150- 151 |
4.4.18 Penalties not to interfere with other punishment | 151 |
4.4.19 Appeal | 151-152 |
4.4.20 Reciprocity | 152 |
4.4.20.1 National | 152 |
4.4.20.2 International | 152 |
153-155 | |
GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF GROWER GROUPS | |
5.1 Scope | 156 |
5.2 Constitution of the ICS | 157 |
5.3 Internal control system (ICS) | 157-158 |
5.4 How to develop an ICS | 158 |
5.4.1 Internal Control System Manager (ICS Manager) | 158-159 |
5.4.2 Internal inspectors | 159 |
5.4.3 Approval manager/committee | 159 |
5.4.4 Field officers | 159 |
5.4.5 Purchase officer | 159 |
5.4.6 Warehouse manager | 159 |
5.4.7 Processing manager | 160 |
5.5 Internal Standards | 160 |
5.6 Conflict of interest | 160 |
5.7 Scope of certification | 161 |
5.8 Trade | 161 |
5.9 Procedures for implementation of Internal Control System | 161 |
5.9.1 Registration of members | 161 |
5.9.2 Provision of documents to the members of the grower group | 161 |
5.9.3 Provision of exit of members from grower groups | 162 |
5.10 Operating Document | 162-163 |
5.10.4.1 Critical control points for risk assessment | 163 |
5.11 Internal Inspection | 163-164 |
5.12 Internal Approvals | 164 |
5.13 External inspections by accredited Certification Bodies | 164 |
5.13.1 Sampling plan | 164-165 |
5.13.2 Risk assessment |